What is a Sustainable Marine Economy?

A sustainable marine (or “blue”) economy balances the growing use of ocean resources with the urgent need to protect marine ecosystems. As demand rises across industries like energy, shipping, aquaculture and tourism, there’s increasing pressure on the ocean to deliver economic growth, but without long-term harm to biodiversity, coastal communities or the climate.

NOC plays a key role in delivering the evidence, data and insight needed to make the blue economy genuinely sustainable. Our expertise supports better policy decisions, more resilient infrastructure, and greener growth for the marine industries shaping our future.

Our Research Areas

NOC's deliver evidence-based research in order to inform policy makers and industry on how they can best interact with the ocean while also allowing natural processes and ecosystems to thrive.

Marine Economy Sectors
Nature Based Solutions
Governance, Finance and Policy
Resilience and Infrastructure

Hear From Our Sustainable Marine Economy Mission Lead

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Hear From Our Sustainable Marine Economy Mission Lead
Professor Nicky Beaumont
Sustainable Marine Economy Mission Lead

Engage with Sustainable Marine Economy Conversations

Will Wind and Tidal Energy Power Our Homes in the Future?

Will Wind and Tidal Energy Power Our Homes in the Future?

The Historic High Seas Treaty and the Significance of Marine Protected Areas

The Historic High Seas Treaty and the Significance of Marine Protected Areas

Why Seagrass Meadows Are Key In Combatting Climate Change

Why Seagrass Meadows Are Key In Combatting Climate Change

How Can Scientists and Designers Collaborate to Protect Our Oceans?

How Can Scientists and Designers Collaborate to Protect Our Oceans?

Sustainable Marine Economy Publications

Long-term impact and biological recovery in a deep-sea mining track

Authors

Jones, Daniel O.B. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5218-1649; Arias, Maria Belen; Van Audenhaege, Loïc ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3973-029X; Blackbird, Sabena ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0942-6836; Boolukos, Corie; Bribiesca-Contreras, Guadalupe ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8163-8724; Copley, Jonathan T. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3333-4325; Dale, Andrew ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9256-7770; Evans, Susan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1756-0568; Fleming, Bethany F.M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6608-2841; Gates, Andrew R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2798-5044; Grant, Hannah; Hartl, Mark G.J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1208-2050; Huvenne, Veerle A.I. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7135-6360; Jeffreys, Rachel M.; Josso, Pierre; King, Lucas D.; Simon-Lledó, Erik ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9667-2917; Le Bas, Tim ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2545-782X; Norman, Louisa; O’Malley, Bryan; Peacock, Thomas ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7639-0194; Shimmield, Tracy; Stewart, Eva C.D.; Sweetman, Andrew K. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9547-9493; Wardell, Catherine ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5069-7905; Aleynik, Dmitry ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2066-1960; Glover, Adrian G. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9489-074X. 2025 Long-term impact and biological recovery in a deep-sea mining track. Nature, 642. 112-118. 10.1038/s41586-025-08921-3

Publication year

2025

Publication type

Article

Are macroinvertebrate communities influenced by seagrass structural complexity?

Publication year

2008

Publication type

Article

Advancing the Frontiers of Research and Innovation: Read the 2025-2035 Strategy

Discover our vision for a healthier, more resilient ocean. This strategy sets out the actions needed to protect marine ecosystems, drive innovation, and secure a sustainable future for everyone.